Kosovo try a country seriously molded because of the migration. An increasing human body out of literature will pay tribute to that particular. not, so far, this has hardly concerned about the latest effects away from get back. Female returnees – and especially very skilled female returnees – was notably less more likely in the attract of browse. From this record, it papers discusses just how highly trained female Kosovars sense migration so you can America otherwise Western European countries and their further go back to Kosovo. Within this setup, the focus is on new feeling of migration to the participants’ gender norms in addition to their attempts to profile those in Kosovo on go back. The results demonstrate that most of the members knowledgeable the sojourn overseas due to the fact empowering. The majority made use of so it empowerment and you may positively fought for gender equivalence once get back. Although not, resistance of the regional populace and reintegration items hampered the engagement, prompting every next participant around the individuals interviewed because of it studies so you can believe re-emigration. Regardless of this, two-thirds of players stayed and you can proceeded its involvement for gender equivalence but usually within the a modified style. The latest paper stops that very skilled female go back migrants has actually high – regardless of if delicate – possibility to bring gender equality during the Kosovo.
For a long time, Kosovo might have been a nation regarding mass emigration. From inside the 2018, a projected 854,198 Kosovar owners stayed overseas – to half of the citizen population (Balkans Policy Lookup Class 2020). Which, it’s overstatement to say that the nation try molded by the migration (Gollopeni 2016). This is reflected in the a growing muscles away from literature one displays blind locations, not, when it comes to return migration and you will, particularly, https://kissbrides.com/tr/pakistanli-kadinlar/ feminine get back migration. Because Queen and Lulle (2022) have demostrated really present overview, this might be element of a larger research gap one overlooks the fresh phase of return migration with respect to the study career regarding gender and you may migration. The fresh new sandwich-set of very skilled women returnees is even less often the appeal of your literary works (Wong 2014).
A serious benefit is actually acknowledging the latest mutual dating between migration and you can gender: not only will gender prevent or convince migration however, migration normally seriously replace the gender norms out-of migrants and you may origin nations (Hugo 2000; Queen and you may Lulle 2022)
Handling this type of openings, this paper works together with the question from exactly how very skilled female Kosovars sense migration to help you America or Western European countries as well as their next go back to Kosovo. Particularly, they talks about the fresh effect out-of migration with the participants’ worry about-feeling and you can gender norms and you may – centered on this – its attempts to reconfigure gender norms during the Kosovo abreast of return. For the good my education, this is basically the earliest papers one falls out light on this subject particular point regarding Kosovar perspective.
Attracting to your detailed understanding gained of 19 qualitative within the-depth interviews, brand new conclusions teach that users educated its remain abroad due to the fact strengthening. Most of them have been eager to challenge old-fashioned gender norms on the go back to Kosovo. They actively forced for gender equality within household and you may groups from family, where you work and as a result of voluntary works. But not, which enthusiasm was in the future dampened from the regional population’s opposition and you will new interviewees’ major reintegration problems. For that reason, all of the 2nd participant noticed re-emigration and doing one third indeed performed therefore. The others proceeded the involvement to have gender equivalence but constantly inside an adapted and you may a little scaled back styles. Nevertheless must be emphasised that most the participants (in the course of writing that it paper) got decided to remain and keep maintaining toward producing gender equality. The newest paper for this reason concludes you to highly skilled female come back migrants into the Kosovo has actually a distinct possibility to getting representatives out-of gender equivalence, but not sensitive.
