A beneficial Roman sanctuary into the Sexaginta Prista – Varbin Varbanov
Ruse – Rousse try city inside the northeast Bulgaria having population around 180000, to the right bank of one’s Danube River, near to the throat of the Rusenski Lom River, reverse the fresh Romanian city of Giurgiu, with which it is connected of the Relationship Link. Town of Ruse is based 320 kilometer north-eastern off Sofia, 203 kilometer north-west of Varna and you can 106 km northern-east of Veliko Turnovo and you can positively stands for brand new Bulgarian pearl towards the the newest Danube River. The metropolis away from Ruse has a surprising multi-cultural profile which is a cleverly created blend of Bulgarian and you may Romanian countries. It’s a gorgeous area with wider channels, highest squares and you will great houses following the a style of “federal Renaissance” frameworks artikel kГ¤lla. The city of Ruse expands about residential property-connected Matey isle and also the mouth area of one’s Rusenski Lom River to your western to help you Srabcheto mountain towards the eastern. Ruse gets the most significant river vent within the Bulgaria to the Danube Lake, and this suitable place and a good relationships having a separate areas of European countries firmly triggered development of the city from history.
The new fortress from Sexaginta Prista live for nearly six ages and you may then perished within the storms of your own Avar invasions
Thracians of your own Getae group paid in the Ruse area in the 6th century BC and you can created extremely important exchange, spiritual and you can management Thracian (Getic) center . It wasn’t a long time before Thracians-Getae group considered the newest Roman extension and you may conquest, towards empire accumulated a military exposure regarding basin of your Lower Danube time after time. Th e Roman province away from Moesia is established in fifteen Post and you will is actually reorganised within the 86 Advertising on two provinces: Moesia advanced and you may Moesia inferior. This new province out-of Down Moesia shielded the largest part of now North Bulgaria and you will North Dobrudja (in the Romania). Their natural north border was new Danube River for the whoever proper bank Roman listings have been receive. The latest fort out of Sexaginta Prista are section of it chain of army camps, located in the proximity of your lips of your Rusenski Lom Lake, on the main the main latest city of Ruse-Rousse.
“The fresh new Roman state out of Moesia is actually created in fifteen Good D and is actually reorganised inside 86 Ad on a couple provinces: Moesia advanced and you can Moesia second-rate. The brand new state from Down Moesia secured the greatest section of today Northern Bulgaria and North Dobrudja (for the Romania). Their pure north edging try the Danube River toward whoever best bank Roman listings was basically located. It was located in the proximity of your own mouth of the Rusenski Lom River, throughout the main part of the modern town of Rousse…… In the center of the very first century A good.D., an effective Roman navalbase, named Sexaginta Prista, was located at the new mouth area away from theRusenski Lom Lake. Afterwards, the first Roman fort,built into the reign away from Emperor Domitian, leftover which term. Regarding the next century An excellent.D., a forehead serious about Apollo additionally the Tracian Driver is erected across the pit?eld. Your website remained an effective cult centr e to the start of your next century Good.D., if the Late Roman fort regarding Sexaginta Prista try created. New principia of fort was built along side remains out-of the fresh new temple”.
The fresh new Thracian payment turned a Roman naval focus on the reduced Danube into the 70 A good, less than Emperor Vespasian. If you’re Nero are brand new emperor there were right here 5 legions, while an effective century afterwards Marcus Aurelius produced all of them twelve. The newest ancient route should have become situated underneath the Roman Emperor Vespasianus (69-79) which built a beneficial fortress called Sexaginta Prista into the high Danube lake (the newest harbour of the 60 ships), where they contributed to Novae /Svishtov/, Marcianopolis /Devnia/, Odessos /Varna/…. This “city of sixty vessels” turned a major river port which have anchoring berths and you will wharfs to have the fresh greatest Roman Purple Danube Collection, which moved more regarding Noviodunum advertising Istrum (today: Isaccea, Romania) and you can controlled and you can protected the entire monetary and you will armed forces tourist between the fresh Black colored Water, new Danube Delta plus the Iron Doorways of your Danube. Excavations has brought evidence that during the Trapaign contrary to the Dacians, Sexaginta Prista is actually part of the ft away from his warships. Sexaginta Prista is placed on the brand new Roman chart out of army pathways Tabula Pointingeriana you to Marcus Agrippa drew in the 1st century. Regarding 6th century Byzantine Emperor Justinian solidly strengthened they and you can the place turned a key component of Byzantine immune system and therefore, yet not, surrendered towards the barbarian swells. For years and years after the woeful shade off depletion haunted the area and there wasn’t a district, restored between the 9th and also the 11th century. The Bulgarian feudal county got a savings inside kind and you may insignificant change, therefore, the settlement into the big lake is nearly derelict. This new Turks just who liked the city very much utilized good diminutive mode, Roustchouk.
